Huwentoxin-IV vs SNX-482

Head-to-head comparison of Huwentoxin-IV (Huwentoxin-IV from Selenocosmia huwena venom) and SNX-482 (SNX-482 peptide from Hysterocrates gigas venom) — benefits, dosing, side effects, research data, and where to buy.

Research Score

PropertyHuwentoxin-IVSNX-482
CategoryExperimentalExperimental
Full NameHuwentoxin-IV from Selenocosmia huwena venomSNX-482 peptide from Hysterocrates gigas venom
Molecular Weight4,000 Da4,300 Da
Half-LifeMinutes to hoursMinutes to hours
Amino Acids3541
Typical Dose0.01-1 nmol intrathecal|1-100 nM in vitro|single-dose rodent studies0.01-1 nmol intrathecal|1-100 nM in vitro|single-dose electrophysiology studies
RouteIntrathecalIntrathecal
Purity≥98%≥98%
Studies Count11085
Research StatusPre-clinicalPre-clinical

Huwentoxin-IV Benefits

  • Nav1.7 selectivity
  • pain-channel validation
  • action-potential research
  • analgesic lead optimization

SNX-482 Benefits

  • Cav2.3 blockade
  • synaptic transmission studies
  • excitability mapping
  • pain and epilepsy research

Huwentoxin-IV Dosing

In vitro Nav1.7 electrophysiology|Intrathecal rodent analgesia studies|Single-bolus channel selectivity assays

SNX-482 Dosing

Patch-clamp Cav2.3 assays|Intrathecal neurophysiology studies|Acute channel-blockade experiments

Huwentoxin-IV Side Effects

  • Neurological impairment at high exposure
  • off-target sodium-channel effects
  • injection-site irritation

SNX-482 Side Effects

  • Ataxia at high exposure
  • off-target calcium-channel block
  • cardiovascular effects in animal models

Research Overview

Huwentoxin-IV

Studies show huwentoxin-IV can inhibit sodium-channel currents with notable selectivity, making it useful for dissecting pain-sensing neuron excitability. It is one of the better known spider-venom templates for Nav1.7-targeted drug discovery.

SNX-482

SNX-482 has been used to dissect R-type calcium currents in neurons and endocrine cells, and to map the role of Cav2.3 in excitability. Its selectivity profile has made it a standard research reagent in channel pharmacology.

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Common Stacking Partners

Huwentoxin-IV stacks with:

pregabalinlidocainemorphine

SNX-482 stacks with:

gabapentinbaclofenketamine
spider-venomsodium-channelnav1.7pain-researchcalcium-channelcav2.3neurophysiology