Neuropeptide S vs GLP-1(7-36) amide

Head-to-head comparison of Neuropeptide S (Neuropeptide S) and GLP-1(7-36) amide (Glucagon-like peptide-1 (7-36) amide) — benefits, dosing, side effects, research data, and where to buy.

PropertyNeuropeptide SGLP-1(7-36) amide
CategoryCognitive EnhancementEndocrine Peptides
Full NameNeuropeptide SGlucagon-like peptide-1 (7-36) amide
Molecular Weight2203 Da3297.7 Da
Half-LifeMinutes to <1 hour1-2 min
Amino Acids20HAEGTFTSDVSSYLEGQAAKEFIAWLVKGR-NH2
Typical DoseResearch-only; no validated human dosepM-nM physiologic range|research-dependent
RouteIntracerebroventricular/Intranasalendogenous secretion|SC/IV in research/clinical analog studies
Purity≥98%≥98%
Studies Count2899
Research StatusPre-clinicalEndogenous

Neuropeptide S Benefits

  • ✓anxiolysis
  • ✓stress resilience
  • ✓attention support
  • ✓arousal modulation

GLP-1(7-36) amide Benefits

  • ✓glucose-dependent insulin secretion
  • ✓gastric emptying delay
  • ✓satiety signaling

Neuropeptide S Dosing

0.1-1 nmol i.c.v. in animal studies|intranasal research-only exploration|no established human protocol

GLP-1(7-36) amide Dosing

physiologic secretion|research-dependent

Neuropeptide S Side Effects

  • ⚠sleep disruption
  • ⚠headache
  • ⚠jitteriness

GLP-1(7-36) amide Side Effects

  • ⚠nausea
  • ⚠fullness
  • ⚠reduced appetite

Research Overview

Neuropeptide S

Animal studies suggest NPS can reduce anxiety-like behavior while altering wakefulness and alertness through the NPS receptor system. Human cognitive data are very limited, and it has no approved clinical indication.

GLP-1(7-36) amide

One of the best-studied gut hormones, with strong evidence for incretin biology and appetite regulation. Native GLP-1 is rapidly degraded by DPP-4, which is why its biology is central to endocrine and metabolic pharmacology.

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Common Stacking Partners

Neuropeptide S stacks with:

BromantaneTianeptine sodium

GLP-1(7-36) amide stacks with:

L-cellsinsulinsatiety
peptideanxiolyticstressgut-hormoneincretinendocrine-peptide