Ghrelin vs Somatostatin-14

Head-to-head comparison of Ghrelin (Ghrelin (acylated human ghrelin; endogenous growth hormone secretagogue)) and Somatostatin-14 (Somatostatin (somatotropin release-inhibiting factor, 14-amino-acid form)) — benefits, dosing, side effects, research data, and where to buy.

Research Score

PropertyGhrelinSomatostatin-14
CategoryGrowth HormoneGrowth Hormone
Full NameGhrelin (acylated human ghrelin; endogenous growth hormone secretagogue)Somatostatin (somatotropin release-inhibiting factor, 14-amino-acid form)
Molecular Weight3367 Da1637.9 Da
Half-Life20-30 minutes1-3 minutes
Amino Acids2814
Typical Dose1-3 mcg/kgResearch-only; microgram-scale bolus or infusion
RouteSubcutaneous/IntravenousIntravenous/Subcutaneous
Purity≥98%≥98%
Studies Count20002000
Research StatusClinical researchPre-clinical

Ghrelin Benefits

  • increases GH pulses
  • supports appetite and energy intake
  • may support lean mass preservation
  • promotes recovery signaling

Somatostatin-14 Benefits

  • GH suppression reference
  • somatostatin receptor mapping
  • GI hormone inhibition
  • endocrine research tool

Ghrelin Dosing

1-3 mcg/kg SC or IV|repeat dosing in short research windows|titrate to GH response in monitored studies

Somatostatin-14 Dosing

250 mcg IV bolus|250 mcg SC in short studies|continuous IV infusion in experimental settings

Ghrelin Side Effects

  • hunger/nausea
  • transient flushing
  • changes in glucose/insulin

Somatostatin-14 Side Effects

  • bradycardia
  • nausea
  • glucose changes

Research Overview

Ghrelin

Ghrelin is the canonical ligand for the growth hormone secretagogue receptor and is used extensively as a reference compound in GH-axis research. Human and animal studies consistently show rapid, dose-dependent GH release after acyl-ghrelin administration.

Somatostatin-14

Somatostatin-14 established the core inhibitory biology of the GH axis and is widely used to study receptor subtype signaling. It remains a benchmark ligand for comparing synthetic analogs and endocrine pharmacology.

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Common Stacking Partners

Somatostatin-14 stacks with:

OctreotideCabergoline
ghrelinghsr1asecretagoguesomatostatingh-inhibitionneuropeptide