RgIA vs SNX-482

Head-to-head comparison of RgIA (alpha-Conotoxin RgIA from Conus regius venom) and SNX-482 (SNX-482 peptide from Hysterocrates gigas venom) — benefits, dosing, side effects, research data, and where to buy.

Research Score

PropertyRgIASNX-482
CategoryExperimentalExperimental
Full Namealpha-Conotoxin RgIA from Conus regius venomSNX-482 peptide from Hysterocrates gigas venom
Molecular Weight1,670 Da4,300 Da
Half-LifeMinutes to hoursMinutes to hours
Amino Acids1341
Typical Dose10-300 pmol intrathecal|1-100 nM in vitro|single-dose rodent studies0.01-1 nmol intrathecal|1-100 nM in vitro|single-dose electrophysiology studies
RouteIntrathecalIntrathecal
Purity≥98%≥98%
Studies Count13085
Research StatusPre-clinicalPre-clinical

RgIA Benefits

  • alpha9alpha10 nAChR selectivity
  • neuropathic pain model tool
  • neuroimmune signaling research
  • analgesic lead discovery

SNX-482 Benefits

  • Cav2.3 blockade
  • synaptic transmission studies
  • excitability mapping
  • pain and epilepsy research

RgIA Dosing

Intrathecal bolus in rodent pain models|Patch-clamp assays on alpha9alpha10 receptors|Single-dose pre-clinical screening

SNX-482 Dosing

Patch-clamp Cav2.3 assays|Intrathecal neurophysiology studies|Acute channel-blockade experiments

RgIA Side Effects

  • Transient autonomic effects
  • off-target nicotinic blockade
  • injection-site irritation

SNX-482 Side Effects

  • Ataxia at high exposure
  • off-target calcium-channel block
  • cardiovascular effects in animal models

Research Overview

RgIA

Scientific studies show RgIA can strongly inhibit alpha9alpha10 nicotinic signaling with high selectivity compared with many other nAChR ligands. It is widely used to probe peripheral sensory pathways and inflammation-linked pain mechanisms.

SNX-482

SNX-482 has been used to dissect R-type calcium currents in neurons and endocrine cells, and to map the role of Cav2.3 in excitability. Its selectivity profile has made it a standard research reagent in channel pharmacology.

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Common Stacking Partners

RgIA stacks with:

gabapentinpregabalinduloxetine

SNX-482 stacks with:

gabapentinbaclofenketamine
cone-snailvenom-peptidenicotinic-receptorpain-researchspider-venomcalcium-channelcav2.3neurophysiology