DADLE vs DPDPE

Head-to-head comparison of DADLE ([D-Ala2, D-Leu5]-enkephalin) and DPDPE ([D-Pen2, D-Pen5]-enkephalin) — benefits, dosing, side effects, research data, and where to buy.

Research Score

PropertyDADLEDPDPE
CategoryPain ManagementPain Management
Full Name[D-Ala2, D-Leu5]-enkephalin[D-Pen2, D-Pen5]-enkephalin
Molecular Weight569.67 Da645.79 Da
Half-Life5-20 minutes in plasma15-60 minutes in plasma
Amino Acids55
Typical Dose0.01-2 ug per animal0.01-1 ug per animal
RouteIntrathecal / intracerebroventricularIntrathecal / intracerebroventricular
Purity≥98%≥98%
Studies Count450800
Research StatusPre-clinicalPre-clinical

DADLE Benefits

  • delta-opioid agonism
  • enhanced peptide stability
  • spinal analgesia models
  • research on tolerance mechanisms

DPDPE Benefits

  • delta-opioid selectivity
  • improved conformational stability
  • analgesic receptor mapping
  • useful in chronic pain models

DADLE Dosing

Intrathecal 0.01-2 ug per animal|Intracerebroventricular 0.01-1 ug per animal|In vitro 0.1-50 nM

DPDPE Dosing

Intrathecal 0.01-1 ug per animal|Intracerebroventricular 0.01-0.5 ug per animal|In vitro 0.1-20 nM

DADLE Side Effects

  • sedation
  • motor suppression at higher doses
  • opioid tolerance with repeated exposure

DPDPE Side Effects

  • sedation
  • nausea-like opioid effects
  • tolerance with repeated dosing

Research Overview

DADLE

DADLE has been studied for analgesic, neuroprotective, and receptor-selective opioid effects in animal and tissue models. It remains important as a mechanistic probe because it is more stable than endogenous enkephalins but still peptide-like in its delivery constraints.

DPDPE

DPDPE is widely cited in opioid pharmacology because it helped establish the functional role of delta-opioid receptors in pain control. Its constrained structure is also used to explore how peptide cyclization changes potency, stability, and tissue selectivity.

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Common Stacking Partners

DADLE stacks with:

morphineketamine

DPDPE stacks with:

morphinegabapentin
enkephalin-analogdelta-opioidanalgesiapeptide-therapeuticcyclic-peptide