Endothelin-1 vs Gamma-MSH

Head-to-head comparison of Endothelin-1 (Endothelin-1) and Gamma-MSH (Gamma-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone) — benefits, dosing, side effects, research data, and where to buy.

Research Score

PropertyEndothelin-1Gamma-MSH
CategorySkin & CosmeticSkin & Cosmetic
Full NameEndothelin-1Gamma-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone
Molecular Weight2493 DaN/A
Half-Life~2–10 minutesMinutes
Amino Acids2112
Typical Dose1–100 nM10–500 nM
RouteIn vitro / ex vivoIn vitro / ex vivo
Purity≥98%≥98%
Studies Count35045
Research StatusPre-clinicalPre-clinical

Endothelin-1 Benefits

  • Stimulates melanocyte activity
  • Supports melanosome transfer studies
  • Useful in UV-induced pigmentation research
  • Links vascular and pigment signaling

Gamma-MSH Benefits

  • Melanocortin signaling
  • Pigment-pathway research
  • May modulate melanocyte activity
  • Useful for UV-response studies

Endothelin-1 Dosing

1 nM exposure|10 nM exposure|100 nM exposure

Gamma-MSH Dosing

10 nM exposure|100 nM exposure|1 uM exposure

Endothelin-1 Side Effects

  • Vasoconstriction
  • Cell-stress signaling at high concentrations
  • Inflammatory cross-talk

Gamma-MSH Side Effects

  • Short peptide half-life
  • Receptor promiscuity
  • Limited metabolic stability

Research Overview

Endothelin-1

Endothelin-1 is one of the best-studied non-melanocortin regulators of pigmentation in human skin. It is strongly associated with UV-induced tanning responses and pigment disorder biology.

Gamma-MSH

Gamma-MSH has been investigated as part of the broader melanocortin network that regulates pigmentation. Evidence suggests it can contribute to melanocyte signaling, though its cosmetic use remains experimental.

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Common Stacking Partners

Endothelin-1 stacks with:

ACTHL-tyrosine

Gamma-MSH stacks with:

Beta-MSHL-tyrosine
endothelinpigmentationmelanocyteuv-responsemelanocortinmsh-family