Statherin vs Histatin-5

Head-to-head comparison of Statherin (Human statherin) and Histatin-5 (Human histatin 5) — benefits, dosing, side effects, research data, and where to buy.

Research Score

PropertyStatherinHistatin-5
CategoryDental & OralDental & Oral
Full NameHuman statherinHuman histatin 5
Molecular Weight5380 Da3035 Da
Half-Lifeminutes to hours in salivaminutes in saliva
Amino Acids4324
Typical Dose1-50 µM in experimental systems1-100 µM in research formulations
RouteTopical/IntraoralTopical/Oral rinse
Purity≥98%≥98%
Studies Count95120
Research StatusPre-clinicalPre-clinical

Statherin Benefits

  • enamel pellicle stabilization
  • calcium phosphate homeostasis
  • remineralization support
  • anti-adhesion

Histatin-5 Benefits

  • anti-Candida activity
  • biofilm suppression
  • mucosal wound support
  • oral innate immunity

Statherin Dosing

topical peptide exposure in vitro or ex vivo|salivary-mimetic coating studies|surface-conditioning protocols

Histatin-5 Dosing

topical rinse or gel|short contact exposure|repeat applications in research protocols

Statherin Side Effects

  • minimal systemic effects expected
  • surface adsorption variability
  • rapid enzymatic breakdown

Histatin-5 Side Effects

  • local irritation
  • proteolytic instability
  • dose-dependent cytotoxicity in vitro

Research Overview

Statherin

Statherin has been extensively studied as a key regulator of enamel mineral equilibrium and pellicle biology. It is used in biomimetic dentistry research to model or improve enamel protection and remineralization.

Histatin-5

Histatin-5 is a major salivary defense peptide that can kill Candida species and influence oral microbial communities. It is also investigated for wound-healing and xerostomia-associated oral infection models.

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Common Stacking Partners

Statherin stacks with:

fluorideCPP-ACPhydroxyapatite

Histatin-5 stacks with:

chlorhexidinefluoridexylitol
salivary-peptideenamelpellicleremineralizationantimicrobial-peptidecandidasalivaoral-defense