Arenicin-1 vs Histatin-5

Head-to-head comparison of Arenicin-1 (Arenicin-1) and Histatin-5 (Human histatin 5) — benefits, dosing, side effects, research data, and where to buy.

Research Score

PropertyArenicin-1Histatin-5
CategoryMarine-DerivedDental & Oral
Full NameArenicin-1Human histatin 5
Molecular Weight2079 Da3035 Da
Half-Lifen/aminutes in saliva
Amino Acids2124
Typical Dosen/a1-100 µM in research formulations
RoutepreclinicalTopical/Oral rinse
Purity≥98%≥98%
Studies Count76120
Research StatusPre-clinicalPre-clinical

Arenicin-1 Benefits

  • antimicrobial
  • anti-biofilm
  • membrane-active

Histatin-5 Benefits

  • anti-Candida activity
  • biofilm suppression
  • mucosal wound support
  • oral innate immunity

Arenicin-1 Dosing

bacterial infection|biofilm disruption

Histatin-5 Dosing

topical rinse or gel|short contact exposure|repeat applications in research protocols

Arenicin-1 Side Effects

  • Arenicola marina

Histatin-5 Side Effects

  • local irritation
  • proteolytic instability
  • dose-dependent cytotoxicity in vitro

Research Overview

Arenicin-1

Marine annelid peptide with strong preclinical antibacterial activity and a stable structural motif that is useful for peptide engineering.

Histatin-5

Histatin-5 is a major salivary defense peptide that can kill Candida species and influence oral microbial communities. It is also investigated for wound-healing and xerostomia-associated oral infection models.

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Common Stacking Partners

Arenicin-1 stacks with:

Arenicola marinabeta-hairpinantibiotic

Histatin-5 stacks with:

chlorhexidinefluoridexylitol
marine-derivedbioactiveantimicrobial peptidebiofilmantimicrobial-peptidecandidasalivaoral-defense