ACTH vs Gamma-MSH

Head-to-head comparison of ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (Corticotropin)) and Gamma-MSH (Gamma-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone) — benefits, dosing, side effects, research data, and where to buy.

Research Score

PropertyACTHGamma-MSH
CategorySkin & CosmeticSkin & Cosmetic
Full NameAdrenocorticotropic Hormone (Corticotropin)Gamma-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone
Molecular Weight4541 DaN/A
Half-Life~10 minutesMinutes
Amino Acids3912
Typical Dose10–1000 nM10–500 nM
RouteIn vitro / ex vivoIn vitro / ex vivo
Purity≥98%≥98%
Studies Count50045
Research StatusClinical/Pre-clinicalPre-clinical

ACTH Benefits

  • Stimulates melanogenesis
  • Supports eumelanin production
  • Useful for pigmentation-pathway research
  • May model UV-response signaling

Gamma-MSH Benefits

  • Melanocortin signaling
  • Pigment-pathway research
  • May modulate melanocyte activity
  • Useful for UV-response studies

ACTH Dosing

10 nM exposure|100 nM exposure|1 uM exposure

Gamma-MSH Dosing

10 nM exposure|100 nM exposure|1 uM exposure

ACTH Side Effects

  • Receptor desensitization
  • Off-target melanocortin signaling
  • Rapid proteolysis

Gamma-MSH Side Effects

  • Short peptide half-life
  • Receptor promiscuity
  • Limited metabolic stability

Research Overview

ACTH

ACTH activates melanocortin receptors on melanocytes and can increase pigment synthesis. It is widely used as a reference peptide in studies of tanning, adrenal biology, and hyperpigmentation.

Gamma-MSH

Gamma-MSH has been investigated as part of the broader melanocortin network that regulates pigmentation. Evidence suggests it can contribute to melanocyte signaling, though its cosmetic use remains experimental.

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Common Stacking Partners

ACTH stacks with:

L-tyrosineEndothelin-1

Gamma-MSH stacks with:

Beta-MSHL-tyrosine
melanogenesispigmentationmelanocortintanningmsh-familyuv-response